Showing posts with label Locus Winner Reviews. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Locus Winner Reviews. Show all posts

Friday, July 19, 2019

2019 Locus Award Nominees

Location: Seattle, Washington.

Comments: At this point, the primary question concerning the Locus Awards is whether they serve any real purpose other than being just another award. As I have noted before, the Locus Award was originally created to serve as nominating recommendations for Hugo and Nebula voters, but that doesn't chronologically work any more (if it ever did in the first place). So are the Locus Awards now anything other than the equivalent of a AAA league in comparison to the Major League Baseball represented by the Hugo and Nebula Awards? Is that the ultimate place of the Locus Award?

Best Science Fiction Novel
Winner:
1. The Calculating Stars by Mary Robinette Kowal

Other Nominees:
2. Space Opera by Catherynne M. Valente
3. Revenant Gun by Yoon Ha Lee
4. Record of a Spaceborn Few by Becky Chambers
5. Blackfish City by Sam J. Miller
6. Red Moon by Kim Stanley Robinson
7. If Tomorrow Comes by Nancy Kress
8. Embers of War by Gareth L. Powell
9. Unholy Land by Lavie Tidhar
10. Elysium Fire by Alastair Reynolds

Best Fantasy Novel
Winner:
1. Spinning Silver by Naomi Novik

Other Nominees:
2. The Mere Wife by Maria Dahvana Headley
3. European Travel for the Monstrous Gentlewoman by Theodora Goss
4. Foundryside by Robert Jackson Bennett
5. Lies Sleeping by Ben Aaronovitch
6. The Monster Baru Cormorant by Seth Dickinson
7. The Wonder Engine by T. Kingfisher
8. Deep Roots by Ruthanna Emrys
9. Ahab's Return by Jeffrey Ford
10. Creatures of Want and Ruin by Molly Tanzer

Best Horror Novel
Winner:
1. The Cabin at the End of the World by Paul Tremblay

Other Nominees:
2. The Outsider by Stephen King
3. Cross Her Heart by Sarah Pinborough
4. In the Night Wood by Dale Bailey
5. The Hunger by Alma Katsu
6. Tide of Stone by Kaaron Warren
7. Coyote Songs by Gabino Iglesias
8. We Sold Our Souls by Grady Hendrix
9. The Listener by Robert McCammon
10. Unlanguage by Michael Cisco

Best Young Adult Book
Winner:
1. Dread Nation by Justina Ireland

Other Nominees:
2. The Cruel Prince by Holly Black
3. Mapping the Bones by Jane Yolen
4. Tess of the Road by Rachel Hartman
5. Cross Fire by Fonda Lee
6. The Gone Away Place by Christopher Barzak
7. The Belles by Dhonielle Clayton
8. The Agony House by Cherie Priest and Tara O'Connor
9. Half-Witch by John Schoffstall
10. Impostors by Scott Westerfeld

Best First Novel
Winner:
1. Trail of Lightning by Rebecca Roanhorse

Other Nominees:
2. The Poppy War by R.F. Kuang
3. Children of Blood and Bone by Tomi Adeyemi
4. Witchmark by C.L. Polk
5. Semiosis by Sue Burke
6. The Quantum Magician by Derek Künsken
7. Empire of Sand by Tasha Suri
8. Armed in Her Fashion by Kate Heartfield
9. Severance by Ling Ma
10. Annex by Rich Larson

Best Novella
Winner:
1. Artificial Condition by Martha Wells

Other Nominees:
2. The Tea Master and the Detective by Aliette de Bodard
3. Rogue Protocol by Martha Wells
4. Gods, Monsters, and the Lucky Peach by Kelly Robson
5. The Black God's Drums by P. Djèlí Clark
6. Time Was by Ian McDonald
7. The Descent of Monsters by JY Yang
8. Black Helicopters by Caitlín R. Kiernan
9. The Freeze-Frame Revolution by Peter Watts
10. Umbernight by Carolyn Ives Gilman

Best Novelette
Winner:
1. The Only Harmless Great Thing by Brooke Bolander

Other Nominees:
2. Nine Last Days on Planet Earth by Daryl Gregory
3. Okay, Glory by Elizabeth Bear
4. An Agent of Utopia by Andy Duncan
5. Quality Time by Ken Liu
6. How to Swallow the Moon by Isabel Yap
7. The Last Banquet of Temporal Confections by Tina Connolly
8. No Flight Without the Shatter by Brooke Bolander
9. The Donner Party by Dale Bailey
10. Queen Lily by Theodora Goss

Best Short Story
Winner:
1. The Secret Lives of the Nine Negro Teeth of George Washington by Phenderson Djèlí Clark

Other Nominees:
2. STET by Sarah Gailey
3. Firelight by Ursula K. Le Guin
4. The Storyteller's Replacement by N.K. Jemisin
5. Cuisine des Mémoires by N.K. Jemisin
6. A Witch's Guide to Escape: A Practical Compendium of Portal Fantasies by Alix E. Harrow
7. The Starship and the Temple Cat by Yoon Ha Lee
8. The Bookcase Expedition by Jeffrey Ford
9. The Court Magician by Sarah Pinsker
10. Mother of Invention by Nnedi Okorafor

Best Collection
Winner:
1. How Long 'til Black Future Month? by N.K. Jemisin

Other Nominees:
2. An Agent of Utopia by Andy Duncan
3. The Future Is Blue by Catherynne M. Valente
4. Fire & Blood by George R.R. Martin
5. How to Fracture a Fairy Tale by Jane Yolen
6. Starlings by Jo Walton
7. The Dinosaur Tourist by Caitlín R. Kiernan
8. The Tangled Lands by Paolo Bacigalupi and Tobias S. Buckell
9. Brief Cases by Jim Butcher
10. All the Fabulous Beasts by Priya Sharma

Best Anthology
Winner:
1. The Book of Magic edited by Gardner Dozois

Other Nominees:
2. Robots vs Fairies edited by Dominik Parisien and Navah Wolfe
3. Infinity's End edited by Jonathan Strahan
4. The Year's Best Science Fiction: Thirty-Fifth Annual Collection edited by Gardner Dozois
5. The Future Is Female! edited by Lisa Yaszek
6. Worlds Seen in Passing edited by Irene Gallo
7. The Best American Science Fiction and Fantasy 2018 edited by N.K. Jemisin and John Joseph Adams
8. The Best Science Fiction & Fantasy of the Year Volume Twelve edited by Jonathan Strahan
9. The Best Horror of the Year Volume Ten edited by Ellen Datlow
10. The Underwater Ballroom Society edited by Tiffany Trent and Stephanie Burgis

Best Nonfiction, Related, or Reference Book
Winner:
1. Ursula K. Le Guin: Conversations on Writing by Ursula K. Le Guin and David Naimon

Other Nominees:
2. Astounding: John W. Campbell, Isaac Asimov, Robert A. Heinlein, L. Ron Hubbard, and the Golden Age of Science Fiction by Alec Nevala-Lee
3. An Informal History of the Hugos: A Personal Look Back at the Hugo Awards, 1953-2000 by Jo Walton
4. Dreams Must Explain Themselves: The Selected Non-Fiction of Ursula K. Le Guin by Ursula K. Le Guin
5. Tolkien: Maker of Middle-Earth edited by Catherine McIlwaine
6. Space Odyssey: Stanley Kubrick, Arthur C. Clarke, and the Making of a Masterpiece by Michael Benson
7. Sense of Wonder: Short Fiction Reviews (2009-2017) by Gardner Dozois
8. None of This Is Normal: The Fiction of Jeff VanderMeer by Benjamin J. Robertson
9. Old Futures: Speculative Fiction and Queer Possibility by Alexis Lothian
10. Strange Stars by Jason Heller

Best Art Book
Winner:
1. The Books of Earthsea: The Complete Illustrated Edition by Ursula K. Le Guin, illustrated by Charles Vess

Other Nominees:
2. Beyond Science Fiction: The Alternative Realism of Michael Whelan by Michael Whelan
3. Dungeons & Dragons Art and Arcana: A Visual History by Michael Witwer, Kyle Newman, Jon Peterson, and Sam Witwer
4. Cicada by Shaun Tan
5. Spectrum 25: The Best in Contemporary Fantastic Art edited by John Fleskes
6. A Middle-earth Traveler: Sketches from Bag End to Mordor by John Howe
7. Yoshitaka Amano: The Illustrated Biography – Beyond the Fantasy by Florent Gorges
8. The Tales of Beedle Bard by J.K. Rowling, illustrated by Lisbeth Zwerger
9. The Thousand Demon Tree by Jeffrey Alan Love
10. The Electric State by Simon Stålenhag

Best Editor
Winner:
1. Gardner Dozois

Other Nominees:
2. Ellen Datlow
3. Jonathan Strahan
4. John Joseph Adams
5. Neil Clarke
6. Navah Wolfe
7. Ann VanderMeer and Jeff VanderMeer
8. C.C. Finlay
9. Lynne M. Thomas and Michael Damian Thomas
10. Sheila Williams

Best Magazine
Winner:
1. Tor.com

Other Nominees:
2. Fantasy and Science Fiction
3. Uncanny Magazine
4. Asimov's Science Fiction
5. Clarkesworld
6. Lightspeed
7. Analog Science Fiction and Fact
8. Beneath Ceaseless Skies
9. Strange Horizons
10. Fireside

Best Publisher or Imprint
Winner:
1. Tor

Other Nominees:
2. Orbit
3. Subterranean
4. Saga
5. Small Beer
6. Angry Robot
7. Gollancz
8. DAW
9. Baen
10. Tachyon

Best Artist
Winner:
1. Charles Vess

Other Nominees:
2. Michael Whelan
3. John Picacio
4. Julie Dillon
5. Shaun Tan
6. Galen Dara
7. Victo Ngai
8. Leo Dillon and Diane Dillon
9. Bob Eggleton
10. Kinuko Y. Craft

Go to previous year's nominees: 2018
Go to subsequent year's nominees: 2020

Book Award Reviews     Home

Tuesday, May 1, 2018

2018 Locus Award Nominees

Location: Seattle, Washington.

Comments: The 2018 Locus Award winners are a catalog of the highlights of speculative fiction for the year. Jemisin's closing novel to her Broken Earth series, The Stone Sky, won Best Fantasy Novel, despite not really being a fantasy novel. Scalzi's opening salvo in his new series, The Collapsing Empire, won Best Science Fiction Novel, and Nnedi Okorafor took home Best Young Adult Novel. Up and down the ballot, high qualify speculative fiction works appear, demonstrating quite clearly just how great a period this is for science fiction and fantasy.

Best Science Fiction Novel
Winner:
The Collapsing Empire by John Scalzi

Other Nominees:
Borne by Jeff VanderMeer
Luna: Wolf Moon by Ian McDonald
New York 2140 by Kim Stanley Robinson
Persepolis Rising by James S.A. Corey
Provenance by Ann Leckie
Raven Stratagem by Yoon Ha Lee
Seven Surrenders by Ada Palmer
The Stars Are Legion by Kameron Hurley
Walkaway by Cory Doctorow

Best Fantasy Novel
Winner:
The Stone Sky by N.K. Jemisin

Other Nominees:
City of Miracles by Robert Jackson Bennett
The Delirium Brief by Charles Stross
Horizon by Fran Wilde
The House of Binding Thorns by Aliette de Bodard
Ka: Dar Oakley in the Ruin of Ymr by John Crowley
Jade City by Fonda Lee
The Ruin of Angels by Max Gladstone
Spoonbenders by Daryl Gregory
The Stone in the Skull by Elizabeth Bear

Best Horror Novel
Winner:
The Changeling by Victor LaValle

Other Nominees:
After the End of the World by Jonathan L. Howard
Behind Her Eyes by Sarah Pinborough
Food of the Gods by Cassandra Khaw
Ill Will by Dan Chaon
Mormama by Kit Reed
The Night Ocean by Paul La Farge
Red Snow by Ian R. MacLeod
Ubo by Steve Rasnic Tem
Universal Harvester by John Darnielle

Best Young Adult Book
Winner:
Akata Warrior by Nnedi Okorafor

Other Nominees:
The Book of Dust: La Belle Sauvage by Philip Pullman
Buried Heart by Kate Elliott
Chalk by Paul Cornell
The Dragon with a Chocolate Heart by Stephanie Burgis
Frogkisser! by Garth Nix
In Other Lands by Sarah Rees Brennan
Shadowhouse Fall by Daniel José Older
A Skinful of Shadows by Frances Hardinge
Tool of War by Paolo Bacigalupi

Best First Novel
Winner:
The Strange Case of the Alchemist’s Daughter by Theodora Goss

Other Nominees:
Amberlough by Lara Elena Donnelly
Amatka by Karin Tidbeck
The Art of Starving by Sam J. Miller
Autonomous by Annalee Newitz
The Bear and the Nightingale by Katherine Arden
The City of Brass by S.A. Chakraborty
Lincoln in the Bardo by George Saunders
An Unkindness of Ghosts by Rivers Solomon
Winter Tide by Ruthanna Emrys

Best Novella
Winner:
All Systems Red by Martha Wells

Other Nominees:
Agents of Dreamland by Caitlín R. Kiernan
And Then There Were (N-One) by Sarah Pinsker
Binti: Home by Nnedi Okorafor
The Black Tides of Heaven by JY Yang
Down Among the Sticks and Bones by Seanan McGuire
In Calabria by Peter S. Beagle
Passing Strange by Ellen Klages
The Red Threads of Fortune by JY Yang
River of Teeth by Sarah Gailey

Best Novelette
Winner:
The Hermit of Houston by Samuel R. Delany

Other Nominees:
Children of Thorns, Children of Water by Aliette de Bodard
Come See the Living Dryad by Theodora Goss
Extracurricular Activities by Yoon Ha Lee
The Hidden Girl by Ken Liu
The Lamentation of Their Women by Kai Ashante Wilson
The Mathematical Inevitability of Corvids by Seanan McGuire
Waiting on a Bright Moon by JY Yang
Wind Will Rove by Sarah Pinsker
The Worshipful Society of Glovers by Mary Robinette Kowal

Best Short Story
Winner:
The Martian Obelisk by Linda Nagata

Other Nominees:
Carnival Nine by Caroline M. Yoachim
Dear Sarah by Nancy Kress
Don’t Press Charges and I Won’t Sue by Charlie Jane Anders
Fandom for Robots by Vina Jie-Min Prasad
Fire. by Elizabeth Hand
Persephone of the Crows by Karen Joy Fowler
Starlight Express by Michael Swanwick
Welcome to Your Authentic Indian ExperienceTM by Rebecca Roanhorse
Zen and the Art of Starship Maintenance by Tobias S. Buckell

Best Collection
Winner:
Ursula K. Le Guin: The Hainish Novels and Stories by Ursula K. Le Guin

Other Nominees:
Cat Pictures Please and Other Stories by Naomi Kritzer
Her Body and Other Parties by Carmen Maria Machado
The Overneath by Peter S. Beagle
Norse Mythology by Neil Gaiman
The Refrigerator Monologues by Catherynne M. Valente
Six Months, Three Days, Five Others by Charlie Jane Anders
Strange Weather by Joe Hill
Tender by Sofia Samatar
Wicked Wonders by Ellen Klages

Best Anthology
Winner:
The Book of Swords edited by Gardner Dozois

Other Nominees:
The Best of Subterranean edited by William Schafer
The Best Science Fiction & Fantasy of the Year, Volume Eleven edited by Jonathan Strahan
Black Feathers edited by Ellen Datlow
Bookburners edited by Max Gladstone
Cosmic Powers edited by John Joseph Adams
The Djinn Falls in Love and Other Stories edited by Mahvesh Murad and Jared Shurin
Infinity Wars edited by Jonathan Strahan
Transcendent 2: The Year’s Best Transgender Speculative Fiction edited by Bogi Takács
The Year’s Best Science Fiction: Thirty-Fourth Annual Collection edited by Gardner Dozois

Best Nonfiction, Related, or Reference Book
Winner:
Luminescent Threads: Connections to Octavia E. Butler edited by Alexandra Pierce and Mimi Mondal

Other Nominees:
Don’t Live for Your Obituary by John Scalzi
Iain M. Banks by Paul Kincaid
The Invention of Angela Carter by Edmund Gordon
J.G. Ballard by D. Harlan Wilson
A Lit Fuse: The Provocative Life of Harlan Ellison by Nat Segaloff
Not So Good a Gay Man by Frank M. Robinson
In Search of Silence: The Journals of Samuel R. Delany, Volume 1, 1957-1969 by Samuel R. Delany
Sleeping with Monsters: Readings and Reactions in Science Fiction and Fantasy by Liz Bourke
Star-Begotten: A Life Lived in Science Fiction by James Gunn

Best Art Book
Winner:
The Art of the Pulps: An Illustrated History edited by Douglas Ellis, Ed Hulse, and Robert Weinberg

Other Nominees:
Above the Timberline by Gregory Manchess
The Art of Magic: The Gathering: Kaladesh by James Wyatt
Celtic Faeries: The Secret Kingdom by Jean-Baptiste Monge
Goblin Market by Christina Rossetti, illustrated by Omar Rayyan
Line of Beauty: The Art of Wendy Pini by Richard Pini, illustrated by Wendy Pini
The Movie Art of Syd Mead: Visual Futurist by Craig Hodgetts, illustrated by Syd Mead
Norse Myths: Tales of Odin, Thor, and Loki by Kevin Crossley-Holland, illustrated by Jeffrey Alan Love
Spectrum 24: The Best in Contemporary Fantastic Art edited by John Fleskes
Terry Pratchett’s Discworld Imaginarium by Paul Kidby

Best Editor
Winner:
Ellen Datlow

Other Nominees:
John Joseph Adams
Neil Clarke
Gardner Dozois
C.C. Finlay
Jonathan Strahan
Lynne M. Thomas and Michael Damian Thomas
Ann VanderMeer and Jeff VanderMeer
Sheila Williams
Navah Wolfe

Best Magazine
Winner:
Tor.com

Other Nominees:
Analog Science Fiction and Fact
Asimov’s Science Fiction
Beneath Ceaseless Skies
Clarkesworld
Fantasy & Science Fiction
File 770
Lightspeed
Strange Horizons
Uncanny Magazine

Best Publisher or Imprint
Winner:
Tor

Other Nominees:
Angry Robot
Baen
DAW
Gollancz
Orbit
Saga
Small Beer
Subterranean
Tachyon

Best Artist
Winner:
Julie Dillon

Other Nominees:
Kinuko Y. Craft
Galen Dara
Bob Eggleton
Gregory Manchess
Victo Ngai
John Picacio
Shaun Tan
Charles Vess
Michael Whelan

Special Award 2018: Community Building and Inclusivity
Winner:
Clarion West

Go to previous year's nominees: 2017
Go to subsequent year's nominees: 2019

Book Award Reviews     Home

Thursday, July 13, 2017

Review - Ninefox Gambit by Yoon Ha Lee


Short review: Tasked with putting down a heretical rebellion within the Hexarchate that has caused calendrical rot, Kel Cheris convinces her superiors to revive the insane dead General Jedao. If that sounds kind of incomprehensible to you, be warned that reading the book only makes it a little bit clearer.

Haiku
Calendrical math
Makes exotic things happen
Immortality

Full review: Ninefox Gambit is a work of military science fiction in which the science fiction is almost incomprehensible, and the military actions are only slightly less so. That said, it is a beautiful book that is not really hampered by the weirdly exotic world that it drops the reader into, and this weirdness is handled so well that by the end, it almost feels natural. Despite the alien strangeness of the setting, the story told in the book is fundamentally almost ordinary, and that manages to root the book in such a way that even with exotic calendar based math warping reality, there is enough that is familiar to hold onto that the story doesn't dissolve into impenetrability. One of the fine lines that science fiction authors have to walk is the balance between presenting a world in which technology and culture are different enough from ours that it feels at least somewhat alien, but not so different that the fictional reality has ranged so far from the familiar that it is effectively unintelligible for the reader. In Ninefox Gambit, Yoon Ha Lee flirts with this line, standing right at the border where the setting would become entirely baffling, and occasionally stepping across for just a little bit, but for the most part remaining just shy of mystifying.

The central conceit of the novel is a brand of mathematics exists called "calendrical math", and by using it one can determine which collection of variables need to be controlled in order to change the way physics works, allowing for a variety of "exotic" technologies that are dependent upon this shared belief system. The government under which the various characters in the book live is the "Hexarchate" and it enforces a rigid calendrical orthodoxy of festivals, remembrances, and torture sessions to power the technologies that underpin the authority of the ruling Hexarchs. Deviations from the calendrical observances are treated as heresies and ruthlessly stamped out. Technology that does not depend upon calendrical math is called "invariant" technology, and is represented as generally being less effective than the calendrically powered "exotic" technologies - and with one notable exception none of the "invariant" technologies are ever really described. The "exotic" technologies are only described in slightly more detail than that: We get names like "Amputation Gun", and "Threshold Winnower", and "Carrion Gun", and a couple of dozen descriptions of various battle formations, but with the exception of the obvious effects some of them have, the technology is never really given any substantial definition.

Some have said that Ninefox Gambit is about calendrical math, but that does not seem to be entirely accurate. There are lots of references to calendrical math in the book, with discussions of people doing computations and the effects of maintaining or not maintaining the calendar, but there is no actual math in the book. To a certain extent this is to be expected - after all, if Lee knew how to do calculations that would reshape the laws of physics, he would be publishing ground-breaking academic papers, not writing fiction. On the other hand, when science fiction authors introduce heretofore unknown technologies into their stories, they usually try to give the reader some general idea of the parameters under which those technologies operate. Calendrical math, however, seems to have no limitation at all, which I suppose might be the point, because once you posit a particular technology that can alter the very fundamental elements of reality, all bets would seem to be off. This gives the book a pervasive sense of unreality, as the central conflict involves putting down a heretical faction that has cropped up and instituted their own calendar with an associated competing set of technologies. Since what is possible with calendrical math is never really explained, the reader really has no grounding in what is possible in this conflict, and as a result, must be content with simply gliding along as the various interested parties explain what is happening as it happens and satisfied with never really understanding exactly why.

One thing that is certain is that the political structure that makes up the Hexarchate are both instrumental to and supported by the maintenance of the orthodox calendrical arrangements. The nation is divided into six factions, each with a defined role within society. The Kel are the soldiers, and are imbued with "formation instinct", which causes them to reflexively follow orders. The Shuos are spies, assassins, and information brokers. The Nirai are mathematicians and creators of the exotic technologies that flow from the calendrical math used by the Hexarchate. The Rahal are the magistrates and judges, charged with enforcing civil order. And so on. Each faction has its place in society, and each member of a faction has a defined role to play. The incomprehensibility of the technology is almost entirely irrelevant to the book. While it is weird to read a book that is basically military science fiction in which none of the actions taken by the various forces involved make any sense because the technology they are using relied upon odd patterns of behavior and geometrical configurations that are never given any more detail than a fanciful name, the simple fact is that all of this exotic technology is just a way to explain the existence of a society that is so rigid that the deadliest heresy is allowing people to have choices.

The core story involves Captain Kel Cheris, a member of the Kel faction of the Hexarchate, whose use of unorthodox formations in response to having heretical weapons deployed against her unit has called attention to herself, leading to the Shuos Hexarch selecting her for a team to evaluate the best way to suppress a heresy that is causing calendrical rot at the heart of one of the most important regions of the Hexarchate in the key position of the Fortress of Scattered Needles. Cheris' proposal is to revive the dead and insane Shuos General Jedao and have him plan the attack that will allow the Hexarchate to retake the fortress intact and reimpose the proper calendrical order. This is a daring and dangerous idea: Daring because when he was alive, Jedao never lost a battle, and dangerous because in his final engagement he killed off the enemy and then turned on his own troops, slaughtering them to a man. The part of the plan that Cheris was not really prepared for is that to revive Jedao, he has to be attached to someone living, and that someone turns out to be her, creating what amounts to private a dialogue between the long-dead General and the living Captain (who is pretty quickly breveted to General for the operation). One might think that such an intimate relationship would engender candor, but like pretty much everyone else in the Hexarchate, Jedao plays his cards extremely close to the chest, even with someone who is literally the only person who can hear him. One problem with books in which intrigue is a major part of the plot is that the author runs the risk of withholding too much information from the reader because the characters would withhold information from one another, resulting in a story in which, from the perspective of the reader, things seem to happen almost at random. Ninefox Gambit doesn't quite sink to that level, but it comes close, and when this is combined with the almost inscrutable nature of calendrical math, the events in the book frequently seem almost haphazard.

For all of the exotic trappings, the story itself is fairly ordinary, although it does have some interesting twists: Rebels rise up against what appears to be a fairly oppressively harsh regime, forces are sent to bring the heretics to heel, various players have their own personal agendas they are trying to advance, and there are a couple of betrayals and reversals to spice things up. The heresy at the center of the story is the revival of the Liozh, a seventh faction that used to exist when the Hexarchate was the Heptarchate before they experimented with democracy and the calendar was revised to remove them. It seems notable that both the Liozh heresy and the creation of Kel formation instinct didn't take place until after Jedao had died the first time, but like all things in this book with its ever shifting reality, this is only an impression and there isn't really anything concrete to base that upon. The one somewhat unique question that seems to loom large in the background, but which is only hinted at, is whether it is possible to have anything resembling what we would recognize as a free society in a world in which calendrical mathematics exists. One can only hope this will be addressed in a future installment of the series.

Ninefox Gambit is a fascinating, confusing, and ultimately frustrating book. In it, Lee posits a strange alien society based upon a technology that is fairly off-the-wall and uses this setting to tell a story that feels oddly comfortable. While Lee never quite reaches the point where the story dissolves into complete chaos, the combination of bizarre technology, an alien society that underpins that technology, and pervasive conspiratorial machinations definitely serves to bring it to the brink of anarchy. There is a lot to love in this book, but there is also a lot that seems to simply whirl about without much rhyme or reason. This seems like a book that people either find interesting, or find absolutely intolerable. The real difficulty is figuring out which kind of person one is, and there's really no way to do that short of trying to read the book. That said, I am the sort of person who found it interesting, and as a result, I think it is definitely worth picking up.

2016 Locus Award Winner for Best First Novel: The Grace of Kings by Ken Liu
2018 Locus Award Winner for Best First Novel: TBD

List of Locus Award Winners for Best First Novel

2017 Clarke Award Nominees
2017 Hugo Award Finalists
2017 Locus Award Nominees
2017 Nebula Award Nominees

Yoon Ha Lee     Book Reviews A-Z     Home

Thursday, July 6, 2017

Review - The Geek Feminist Revolution by Kameron Hurley

Essays Included
Persistence and the Long Con of Being a Successful Writer
I'll Make the Pancakes: On Opting In - and Out - of the Writing Game
What Marketing and Advertising Taught Me About the Value of Failure
Taking Responsibility for Writing Problematic Stories
Unpacking the "Real Writers Have Talent" Myth
Some Men Are More Monstrous than Others: On True Detective's Men and Monsters
Die Hard, Hetaerae, and Problematic Pin-Ups: A Rant
Wives, Warlords, and Refugees: The People Economy of Mad Max
Tea, Bodies, and Business: Remaking the Hero Archetype
A Complexity of Desires: Expectations of Sex and Sexuality in Science Fiction
What's So Scary About Strong Female Protagonists, Anyway?
In Defense of Unlikable Women
Women and Gentlemen: On Unmasking the Sobering Reality of Hyper-Masculine Characters
Gender, Family, Nookie: The Speculative Frontier
The Increasingly Poor Economics of Penning Problematic Stories
Making People Care: Storytelling in Fiction vs. Marketing
Our Dystopia: Imagining More Hopeful Futures
Where Have All the Women Gone? Reclaiming the Future of Fiction
Finding Hope in Tragedy: Why I Read Dark Fiction
Public Speaking While Fat
They'll Come for You . . . Whether You Speak Up or Not
The Horror Novel You'll Never Have to Live: Surviving Without Health Insurance
Becoming What You Hate
Let It Go: One Responding (or Not) to Online Criticism
When the Rebel Becomes Queen: Changing Broken Systems from the Inside
Terrorist or Revolutionary? Deciding Who Gets to Write History
Giving Up the Sky
What We Didn't See: Power, Protest, Story
What Living in South Africa Taught Me About Being White in America
It's About Ethics in Dating
Hijacking the Hugo Awards
Dear SFWA Writers: Let's Chat About Censorship and Bullying
With Great Power Comes Great Responsibility: On Empathy and the Power of Privilege
Rage Doesn't Exist in a Vacuum
Why I'm Not Afraid of the Internet
We Have Always Fought: Challenging the "Women, Cattle, and Slaves" Narrative
Full review: The Geek Feminist Revolution is a collection of thirty-six essays by Kameron Hurley that mostly focus on what it means to be a woman in "geek" spaces plus an introduction and an epilogue. Many of these essays have previously been published on various online outlets, but they have been compiled here in one place, which has both beneficial and detrimental effects - putting them all together serves to reinforce many of the themes that Hurley hits upon, but it also means that the fact that she reuses some anecdotes and arguments is easy to notice. A few of the essays were written especially for this collection, and those are, in large part, some of the strongest in the volume. Through all of these essays, Hurley delves into a wide array of topics related to writing, life with the internet, feminism, and modern geekishness, with a commentary that is biting, incisive, witty, and insightful.

The essays in the book are grouped into four broad categories titled "Level Up", "Geek", "Let's Get Personal", and "Revolution". Each section deals with a broad topic like "professional writing" or "being a woman and a nerd" or "how to navigate the internet as a woman", although these are not hard and fast demarcations. Not all of the essays neatly fit into one or another grouping, in part because many of the essays have overlapping topics, but also in part because some of the other essays wander down paths that are entirely unique. One minor weakness of the book is that this is a compilation of essays, many of which appeared independently of one another, so there is no real coherent unifying theme, and they don't really build on one another. Rather, each essay mostly stands on its own - and builds its arguments pretty much entirely within the confines of the essay (which leads in some cases to arguments being repeated), The end result is a moderately disjointed final product, but the somewhat scattershot nature of the contents means that the book that does manage to explore a broad spectrum of the topics that Hurley is passionate about.

The first section - "Level Up" - is the shortest, with only five essays, all about becoming a professional writer. Persistence and the Long Con of Being a Successful Writer, is fairly standard essay about what it takes to become, and remain, a successful published author, and seems almost generic in its advice. On the other hand I'll Make the Pancakes: On Opting In - and Out - of the Writing Game, details the unique, and exhausting travails faced by women working in the publishing industry, a theme that recurs in multiple essays in the volume. The most interesting essay in this section, and the one that probably draws most deeply upon Hurley's unique perspective is What Marketing and Advertising Taught Me About the Value of Failure, in which she uses her experiences working in the advertising industry to offer an interesting perspective upon how to achieve success. Both Taking Responsibility for Writing Problematic Stories and Unpacking the "Real Writers Have Talent" Myth are fairly straightforward essays on topics that have been written about by numerous other authors, but like all of the pieces in this book, these display Hurley's personal perspective and are presented with a modest amount of snark, a lot of harsh truth, and a dash of brutal honesty.

The next section is titled "Geek", but most of the essays really zoom in on what it is like to be a woman who is also a geek. This is also the longest section, with the largest number of pieces in it. Essays such as Some Men Are More Monstrous than Others: On True Detective's Men and Monsters, Die Hard, Hetaerae, and Problematic Pin-Ups: A Rant, and Wives, Warlords, and Refugees: The People Economy of Mad Max detail how fiction so often glorifies and celebrates what amounts to monstrous behavior, oftentimes smacking female fans in the face in the process. Hurley's tone through these essays is often not so much "anger" as it is "exasperation", as she notes the few times that a creator has understood the toxic messages that pervade so much fiction and run against that trend, and how these voices are so often simply ignored in favor of the lazy ans sexist version of storytelling that has become so comfortably familiar.

From there, Hurley launches into a series of essays concerning gender in fiction, and how both women and men are presented in problematic ways, starting with Tea, Bodies, and Business: Remaking the Hero Archetype and running through Gender, Family, Nookie: The Speculative Frontier. In this set of essays, Hurley recounts how she fell in love with genre fiction, but how it systemically excludes women and systemically presents men in ways that excuse or even glorify monstrous behavior. The tone in these essays generally runs from "resigned" through "enraged", and in most cases justifiably so. Hurley lays out the problematic aspects of fiction in general, and genre fiction specifically, and then proceeds to flense away all of the tired excuses and half-assed justifications that are used to prop up these problematic tropes and lays bare the sexism at their core.

The key to Hurley's criticism, however, is that she loves genre fiction, and not only wishes it were a more welcoming space for women, but actively advocates for the kind of awareness that would make genre fiction more informed and, one would hope, better. The remaining essays in this section, starting with The Increasingly Poor Economics of Penning Problematic Stories through Where Have All the Women Gone? Reclaiming the Future of Fiction mostly deal with the problems in fictional representations, and why changing these tropes would both improve the fiction itself and open them up to a broader, hitherto ignored audience. The best essay in this group is Making People Care: Storytelling in Fiction vs. Marketing, which is about exactly what the title says: How does an author (or advertiser) get people to care about something. Once again, Hurley draws upon her experience working in the advertising industry and explains how this informs her fiction writing for the better.

For the most part, the essays in this collection are better the more closely they draw upon Hurley's direct experience, and as a result, when taken as a group the essays in the section titled "Let's Get Personal" are probably the best in the volume. In an unsurprising twist, these essays all intensely personal, detailing why she likes the fiction she likes in Finding Hope in Tragedy: Why I Read Dark Fiction or describing the experience of being a larger woman on a public platform in Public Speaking While Fat, or simply reflecting upon what she gave up to achieve the success that she has achieved in Giving Up the Sky. The best essay in the entire volume is The Horror Novel You'll Never Have to Live: Surviving Without Health Insurance in which she details her own health issues and how the healthcare system in the United States failed her as it failed so many others, drove her to make decisions that she would not have otherwise made, and essentially dictated the course of her life for some years. Hurley also maintains that the ACA essentially saved her life and ensured that no one else will have to face these same sorts of issues in the future, an assertion that seems a bit premature given recent political events.

This section also contains the most problematic essay in the volume, titled Becoming What You Hate in which Hurley tackles the subject of the pseudonymous blogger Requires Hate, who also used the moniker Winterfox, but whose real name was revealed to be Benjanun Sriduangkaew. At the time Sriduankaew's alternate identity was revealed, she was an up and coming writer, and what made the revelations notable was that as Requires Hate she had become known for vitriolic reviews of fiction, and also issuing a number of rape and death threats at those she considered to be insufficiently attentive to various issues dear to her heart. In her essay on the subject, Hurley compares Sriduankaew's anonymous online persona to an alternate persona that Hurley herself had created when she was a young woman in which she posed as a male writer. By using this sort of comparison, Hurley isn't really excusing Sriduankaew's campaigns of online harassment, but she is definitely soft pedaling them, and that is something of an issue. One can see why Hurley wants to downplay Srinduankaew's vile behavior as Requires Hate, as she had discovered (and loved) Benjanun's fiction before the revelation of her dual identity was made public. One can also see Hurley's point that several prominent male authors have gotten away with similarly bad behavior. The element that is somewhat disappointing about this essay is that else where in the book - both before and after this essay - Hurley has taken a strong stance against harassment and abuse, but here she tries to elide past it when it comes to Sriduankaew using many of the same rhetorical tactics that she had stridently rejected elsewhere.

The contrast between the essay and the other pieces in the volume is highlighted in stark relief by just the other essays on similar topics within this section such as They'll Come for You . . . Whether You Speak Up or Not and Let It Go: One Responding (or Not) to Online Criticism in which Hurley speaks eloquently about the volumes of hatred and harassment that are dished out to anyone of note online, and especially the extra helping of gendered abuse served up to anyone who dares to be a vocal woman on the internet. The difference in tenor between the essay about Requires Hate and these is almost extreme enough to give a reader whiplash. To a certain extent this is not entirely unexpected - people are more complex than we often like to believe, but it is noticeable. The remaining two essays in this volume When the Rebel Becomes Queen: Changing Broken Systems from the Inside and Terrorist or Revolutionary? Deciding Who Gets to Write History speak to this point, with Terrorist or Revolutionary using Nelson Mandela to illustrate that how someone is characterized is largely determined by who is doing the characterization and when they are doing it, but also that seemingly contradictory labels can be applied to the same person and both be true.

The final set of pieces in the book is titled "Revolution", and while Hurley's feminism pervades the entire volume, it is pushed to the forefront in this section, resulting in a powerful array of essays that not only point out the events that perpetuate the inequities in genre spaces, but also come down hard on their architects. Hurley takes on some of the most notable scraps within the genre community in recent years with It's About Ethics in Dating about GamerGate, Hijacking the Hugo Awards about the Sad and Rabid Puppy "movements", and Dear SFWA Writers: Let's Chat About Censorship and Bullying about the flap over sexism in the SFWA Bulletin. In each of these cases, Hurley uses the events as concrete examples of the push back against women in geek spaces, and casts them quite effectively as an indictment of certain forces within current geek culture. Most of the remaining essays in this section move away from these sorts of geekdom-specific events to deal with similar issues in a broader context, although they are all still sprinkled with nerdy tidbits. As I noted before, the pieces that draw upon Hurley's personal experiences are the strongest, especially What Living in South Africa Taught Me About Being White in America, her account of how living in South Africa affected her view of both race relations and sexism.

The final essay in the volume is the Hugo-winning work We Have Always Fought: Challenging the "Women, Cattle, and Slaves" Narrative, and as one would expect of an award-winning work, it is a powerful piece of writing. Drawn from Hurley's experiences drafting her master's thesis while a student in Durban, the essay takes note of the fact that women made up a fifth of the forces fighting for the African National Congress against the minority-white pro-Apartheid South African government, and then proceeds to explain that this is entirely unremarkable for revolutionary movements. Hurley makes the point, in part, using a metaphor about llamas - specifically scaled cannibalistic llamas - arguing that the stories we have been told about the history of women (and for that matter, men) are not accurate. She details how women have been erased from our histories, both intentionally and through neglect, and how this has served to shape our perceptions of both the past and the present. Although not intentionally written as a summation of the major themes that she hits upon throughout the book, it does an excellent job as fulfilling that purpose and provides the perfect capstone to the collection.

People looking for easy answers, cheerful helpful hints, or friendly banter are likely to find The Geek Feminist Revolution disappointing. People looking to get an uncompromising take on the state of the geek world as seen through the lens of a woman who loves genre fiction, but is unwilling to quietly accept its glaring flaws. Historian Laurel Thatcher Ulrich once said "well-behaved women seldom make history". Hurley is anything but a "well-behaved woman", and this collection of often brutal, frequently illuminating, and always sharply perceptive essays demonstrates that she is unruly in the very best possible way.

Note: The entire volume won the 2017 Locus Award for Best Nonfiction, Related, or Reference Work and was a Hugo finalist for Best Related Work. In addition, the essay We Have Always Fought: Challenging the "Women, Cattle, and Slaves" Narrative won the 2014 Hugo Award for Best Related Work.

2013 Hugo Award Winner for Best Related Work: Writing Excuses Season Seven by Brandon Sanderson, Dan Wells, Mary Robinette Kowal, Howard Tayler, and Jordan Sanderson
2017 Hugo Award Winner for Best Related Work: Words Are My Matter: Writings About Life and Books, 2000-2016 by Ursula K. Le Guin

2016 Locus Award Winner for Best Nonfiction, Related, or Reference Work: Letters to Tiptree edited by Alisa Krasnostein and Alexandra Pierce
2018 Locus Award Winner for Best Nonfiction, Related, or Reference Work: Luminescent Threads: Connections to Octavia E. Butler edited by Alexandra Pierce and Mimi Mondal

List of Hugo Award Winners for Best Related Work
List of Locus Award Winners for Best Nonfiction, Related, or Reference Work

2014 Hugo Award Finalists
2017 Hugo Award Finalists
2017 Locus Award Nominees

Kameron Hurley     Book Reviews A-Z     Home

Friday, May 12, 2017

2017 Locus Award Nominees

Location: Seattle, Washington.

Comments: At this point in history, a question that comes to mind is "what is the purpose of the Locus Awards?" When they were conceived, the Locus Award was intended to provide recommendations for people nominating for the Hugo and Nebula Awards, but that hasn't been true for a while now, and literally cannot be the case in recent years. The Locus Award nominees for 2017 were announced on May 12, while the Nebula Award nominees were announced back in February, and the Hugo Award finalists were announced in the first week in April. Even the Stoker Award nominees were announced in late February. Currently, the Locus Awards are one of the later awards to announce their nominees in the year, so they really aren't recommending much to anyone.

Some awards are designed with a specific purpose in mind - the Tiptree Award is given for works that examine gender roles, the Prometheus Award is supposed to be to honor libertarian science fiction, and the Lambda Award is for works of gay and lesbian literature, just to name a few. But the Locus Award doesn't have a similarly themed purpose. This seems to be due to its genesis as a list of recommendations for the general science fiction and fantasy awards, but now that that purpose is gone, there's nothing that really makes the Locus Award anything more than a discount version of the Hugo or Nebula Awards. There's nothing really wrong with being the undercard of genre fiction awards, but is that all the Locus Award really is?

Best Science Fiction Novel
Winner:
Death’s End by Cixin Liu

Other Nominees:
After Atlas by Emma Newman
Babylon’s Ashes by James S.A. Corey
Central Station by Lavie Tidhar
Company Town by Madeline Ashby
Last Year by Robert Charles Wilson
The Medusa Chronicles by Stephen Baxter and Alastair Reynolds
Take Back the Sky by Greg Bear
The Underground Railroad by Colson Whitehead
Visitor by C.J. Cherryh

Best Fantasy Novel
Winner:
All the Birds in the Sky by Charlie Jane Anders

Other Nominees:
Children of Earth and Sky by Guy Gavriel Kay
City of Blades by Robert Jackson Bennett
The Last Days of New Paris by China Miéville
Necessity by Jo Walton
The Nightmare Stacks by Charles Stross
The Obelisk Gate by N.K. Jemisin
Summerlong by Peter S. Beagle
The Wall of Storms by Ken Liu
The Winged Histories by Sofia Samatar

Best Horror Novel
Winner:
The Fireman by Joe Hill

Other Nominees:
The Brotherhood of the Wheel by R.S. Belcher
Certain Dark Things by Silvia Moreno-Garcia
Disappearance at Devil’s Rock by Paul Tremblay
The Family Plot by Cherie Priest
Fellside by M.R. Carey
The Fisherman by John Langan
HEX by Thomas Olde Heuvelt
Lovecraft Country by Matt Ruff
Mongrels by Stephen Graham Jones

Best Young Adult Book
Winner:
Revenger by Alastair Reynolds

Other Nominees:
Burning Midnight by Will McIntosh
Crooked Kingdom by Leigh Bardugo
The Evil Wizard Smallbone by Delia Sherman
The Girl Who Drank the Moon by Kelly Barnhill
Goldenhand by Garth Nix
Lois Lane: Double Down by Gwenda Bond
Poisoned Blade by Kate Elliott
This Savage Song by Victoria Schwab
Truthwitch by Susan Dennard

Best First Novel
Winner:
Ninefox Gambit by Yoon Ha Lee

Other Nominees:
Arabella of Mars by David D. Levine
Everfair by Nisi Shawl
The Girl from Everywhere by Heidi Heilig
Infomocracy by Malka Older
The Reader by Traci Chee
Roses and Rot by Kat Howard
The Star-Touched Queen by Roshani Chokshi
Vigil by Angela Slatter
Waypoint Kangaroo by Curtis Chen

Best Novella
Winner:
Every Heart a Doorway by Seanan McGuire

Other Nominees:
The Ballad of Black Tom by Victor LaValle
This Census-Taker by China Miéville
The Dispatcher by John Scalzi
The Dream Quest of Vellitt Boe by Kij Johnson
Hammers on Bone by Cassandra Khaw
The Iron Tactician by Alastair Reynolds
The Lost Child of Lychford by Paul Cornell
Pirate Utopia by Bruce Sterling
A Taste of Honey by Kai Ashante Wilson

Best Novelette
Winner:
You’ll Surely Drown Here If You Stay by Alyssa Wong

Other Nominees:
The Art of Space Travel by Nina Allan
Foxfire, Foxfire by Yoon Ha Lee
The Future is Blue by Catherynne M. Valente
The Jewel and Her Lapidary by Fran Wilde
Pearl by Aliette de Bodard
Red as Blood and White as Bone by Theodora Goss
Spinning Silver by Naomi Novik
Those Shadows Laugh by Geoff Ryman
The Visitor from Taured by Ian R. MacLeod

Best Short Story
Winner:
Seasons of Glass and Iron by Amal el-Mohtar

Other Nominees:
Afrofuturist 419 by Nnedi Okorafor
The City Born Great by N.K. Jemisin
A Fist of Permutations in Lightning and Wildflowers by Alyssa Wong
Our Talons Can Crush Galaxies by Brooke Bolander
A Salvaging of Ghosts by Aliette de Bodard
Seven Birthdays by Ken Liu
Sixteen Questions for Kamala Chatterjee by Alastair Reynolds
The Story of Kao Yu by Peter S. Beagle
That Game We Played During the War by Carrie Vaughn

Best Collection
Winner:
The Paper Menagerie and Other Stories by Ken Liu

Other Nominees:
The Best of Ian McDonald by Ian McDonald
Beyond the Aquila Rift: The Best of Alastair Reynolds by Alastair Reynolds
The Complete Orsinia by Ursula K. Le Guin
Dreams of Distant Shores by Patricia A. McKillip
The Found and the Lost by Ursula K. Le Guin
Hwarhath Stories: Twelve Transgressive Tales by Aliens by Eleanor Arnason
A Natural History of Hell by Jeffrey Ford
Not So Much, Said the Cat by Michael Swanwick
Sharp Ends by Joe Abercrombie

Best Anthology
Winner:
The Big Book of Science Fiction edited by Ann VanderMeer and Jeff VanderMeer

Other Nominees:
The Best Science Fiction & Fantasy of the Year: Volume Ten edited by Jonathan Strahan
Bridging Infinity edited by Jonathan Strahan
Children of Lovecraft edited by Ellen Datlow
Drowned Worlds edited by Jonathan Strahan
Hidden Youth: Speculative Fiction from the Margins of History edited by Mikki Kendall and Chesya Burke
Invisible Planets edited by Ken Liu
The Starlit Wood edited by Dominik Parisien and Navah Wolfe
Tremontaine edited by Ellen Kushner
The Year’s Best Science Fiction: Thirty-Third Annual Collection edited by Gardner Dozois

Best Nonfiction, Related, or Reference Book
Winner:

Other Nominees:
The History of Science Fiction: Second Edition by Adam Roberts
Octavia E. Butler by Gerry Canavan
Science Fiction Rebels: The Story of the Science-Fiction Magazines from 1981-1990 by Mike Ashley
Shirley Jackson: A Rather Haunted Life by Ruth Franklin
Speculative Blackness: The Future of Race in Science Fiction by André M. Carrington
Time Travel: A History by James Gleick
Traveler of Worlds: Conversations with Robert Silverberg by Alvaro Zinos-Amaro
The View From the Cheap Seats by Neil Gaiman
Words Are My Matter: Writings about Life and Books 2000-2016 by Ursula K. Le Guin

Best Art Book
Winner:
Walking Through the Landscape of Faerie by Charles Vess

Other Nominees:
The Art of the Film: Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them edited by Dermot Power
Beauty and the Beast by Mahlon F. Craft and Kinuko Y. Craft
Descants & Cadences: The Art of Stephanie Law by Stephanie Law
Myth & Magic: An Enchanted Fantasy Coloring Book by Kinuko Y. Craft
Spaceships: An Illustrated History of the Real and the Imagined by Ron Miller
The Singing Bones: Inspired by Grimms’ Fairy Tales by Shaun Tan
Spectrum 23: The Best in Contemporary Fantastic Art edited by John Fleskes
Star Wars Art: Ralph McQuarrie by Ralph McQuarrie
Yoshitaka Amano: Illustrations by Yoshitaka Amano

Best Editor
Winner:
Ellen Datlow

Other Nominees:
John Joseph Adams
Neil Clarke
Gardner Dozois
Charles Coleman Finlay
Jonathan Strahan
Lynne M. Thomas and Michael Damian Thomas
Ann VanderMeer and Jeff VanderMeer
Sheila Williams
Navah Wolfe

Best Magazine
Winner:
Tor.com

Other Nominees:
Analog Science Fiction and Fact
Asimov’s Science Fiction
Beneath Ceaseless Skies
Clarkesworld
Fantasy & Science Fiction
File 770
Lightspeed
Strange Horizons
Uncanny Magazine

Best Publisher or Imprint
Winner:
Tor

Other Nominees:
Angry Robot
Baen
DAW
Gollancz
Orbit
Saga
Small Beer
Subterranean
Tachyon

Best Artist
Winner:
Julie Dillon

Other Nominees:
Kinuko Y. Craft
Galen Dara
Bob Eggleton
Donato Giancola
Victo Ngai
John Picacio
Shaun Tan
Charles Vess
Michael Whelan

Go to previous year's nominees: 2016
Go to subsequent year's nominees: 2018

Book Award Reviews     Home

Thursday, May 11, 2017

Review - Abaddon's Gate by James S.A. Corey


Short review: The alien protomolecule has placed a Ring in the outer reaches of the Solar System, so humanity naturally has to go and screw around with it. Of course, they also bring their warships to threaten each other as well.

Haiku
Beyond Uranus
The Ring sits, waiting for who?
Ants play with fire

Full review: Abaddon's Gate is the third book in the Expanse series of space opera-ish novels by James S.A. Corey. After a strong start with Leviathan Wakes, the series slumped a bit with the slightly disappointing Caliban's War, so one might be concerned that the series would continue to slip in this volume. Such concerns are unfounded, however, as this installment takes the solid foundation laid by the earlier books and uses it as a launching point to jump off to even greater heights. While the earlier books have mostly involved the internecine squabbles of humanity with the inchoate menace of the alien protomolecule lurking in the background, this volume sets the inscrutable and nigh incomprehensible alien technology front and center, forcing the characters to deal with both the opportunities and the threats that flow from its presence.

The central feature of this volume is the mysterious alien Ring that was formed when the protomolecule concluded its programming on Venus and launched itself into the outer reaches of the Solar System, taking up residence near the orbit of Uranus. Once there, it sits unmolested but carefully observed until a joyriding teenager looking to make a name for himself aims his "slingshot" craft at the Ring and goes through, with not entirely expected, not entirely clear, but quite obviously messy results. This seems to spark all three of the major powers to send expeditions to study the structure, and sets the plot of the book in motion.

As with the previous novels in the series the story is told from a perspective that rotates among a group of viewpoint characters. Holden returns once again as a viewpoint character, bringing with him the rest of the crew of the Rocinante, no longer connected with Fred Johnson or the OPA in any official manner. The deceased Miller has continued to visit Holden as he did at the close of Caliban's War, making Holden leery of the idea of going anywhere near the mysterious Ring. Now that they are a crew of freelancers, Holden and his compatriots have contracted to carry a shipment as far away from the Ring as they can go, but find themselves unable to do so due to their embroilment in a legal dispute with the government of Mars over the ownership of their ship. This dispute that is temporarily put on hold by the intervention of the reporter Monica Stuart, but at the cost of accepting her contract to transport her and her film crew to the combined fleet of Earther, Martian, and OPA ships gathering around the Ring.

The other viewpoint characters in the novel are all new, starting with Bull, one of Fred Johnson's trusted lieutenants in the OPA, who is a tough and competent ex-Marine, but unfortunately is originally from Earth. Unwilling to be left out of the investigation into the secrets of the Ring, the OPA has taken the recovered Nauvoo, armed it with some missiles and railguns and rechristened it the Behemoth before sending it out to meet the other fleets. Because of his birthplace and at Captain Ashford's insistence, Bull is demoted from his projected position of Executive Officer of the Behemoth, and is instead assigned as Chief of Security. Much of Bull's part in the story involves him butting heads with the officious and incompetent Captain Ashford and the suspicious by capable Executive Officer Pa - conflicts that result in disastrous consequences for pretty much everyone. Much as with Havelock in the first book, Bull's experiences illustrate the persistent prejudice Belters hold against Earthers, and the effect of those prejudices is to cause many of those around him to lose sight of his basic competence, to their own detriment.

Also taking position as a viewpoint character is Pastor Anna, a Methodist minister of Russian ancestry working on Ceres. She is invited to accompany the U.N. expedition to the Ring as part of its complement of religious leaders that are more or less supposed to find "meaning" in the enigmatic structure. Anna is almost wholly a good person, which is a type of character that has not shown up in the series thus far. She loves her wife and child, and always tries to find the best part of everyone she meets. She is caring, kind, and generous, even in the face of open and deadly hostility. This sort of character is often hard to write - they can feel either hopelessly and unrealistically naive, or wind up being so sickly sweet that their mere presence is cloying. Corey's presentation of Anna in the book manages to avoid these potential pitfalls, and she emerges as the moral center of the book. Having Anna in the book also allows the authors to  highlight a number of secondary characters, such as a U.N. naval officer, a poet travelling with the U.N. contingent, and a hard-nosed and somewhat sourly disposed marine, as she becomes something of a focus for the various "ordinary" people in the crew to reach out to in times of need.

The final new viewpoint character in the novel is Clarissa Mao, the younger sister of Julie Mao, recently consumed by the protomolecule, and the daughter of disgraced industrialist Jules-Pierre Mao. She has identified Holden as the source of her father's downfall and spends much of the book implementing a complex and murderous plan of vengeance. Like Anna, Clarissa is a type of character that has not been used as a viewpoint character before. Unlike Anna, Clarissa is unique in that she is essentially the villain of the story, which is a perspective that readers of the series have not had previously. One might also note that Clarissa isn't entirely a mirror image of Anna, because while she is a homicidal villain, she is not wholly evil, but is rather merely mostly evil but possibly redeemable. This is not to downplay the horrific actions she engages in, but there are hints in the story that her father may have been so controlling during her childhood that his actions amount to abuse, resulting in a child who grew up to be a borderline sociopath willing to do anything to please the man who raised her no matter the cost.

Whereas the previous novels leaned heavily on the excellently drawn characters to keep the book going when the plot faltered and lost its way, Abaddon's Gate takes these characters and puts them into a story that is strong in its own right. Once Clarissa puts her plan into explosive action, everyone is essentially forced to confront the alien artifact in all of its inexplicable and ultimately incredibly dangerous glory - and even when confronted by an almost inscrutable enigma that clearly demonstrates that it has the power to casually kill every single human in its vicinity, the various factions present can't seem to stop trying to hurry that process along by killing each other. To be blunt, the thrust of the plot of this book is that when confronted by an alien power that is potentially hostile, and is at least unconcerned with human life, at least some humans will respond by shooting their fellow humans in the face over petty, internecine squabbles.

One of the most difficult things for a writer to successfully pull off in science fiction is to portray something that is truly beyond human experience. When presenting something intended to be alien and unknown, one runs the risk of either making it too alien, and as a result incomprehensible to the reader, or not quite alien enough, and thus making what should be enigmatic and mysterious seem boring and mundane. Corey manages to provide something that strikes the delicate balance between these two traps in large part by having Miller serve as the bridge between the alien artifact at the heart of this story, and the humans who are floating about it with as much understanding of what it is and what it is for as a colony of ants have for the lawnmower upon which they are crawling. One of the ways that they make the artifact both cryptic and intriguing is Miller's own incomplete ability to explain it - he is able to describe some of the things it does, but not how it does them, and more importantly why it was built and who built it. In this way, the reason for the "slow zone" beyond the gate is explained, but how such a zone is created is not. The existence of the alien creatures that created the protomolecule and all of the other alien technology in the books is acknowledged, but what happened to them remains unknown. And so on. This book is, in large part, about how humans react to something entirely mystifying, and the authors make that work by having a quite mystifying centerpiece to the entire book.

Putting the alien artifact literally at the center of the action sets up the main conflict, which is not between the various competing political factions, but is rather a philosophical battle between Pastor Anna and cynical televangelist Hector Cortez. Anna always tries to see the best in all humanity, and her reaction to the awe inspiring albeit deadly dangerous potential of what lies beyond the Ring proceeds accordingly. Cortez, on the other hand, only sees the danger this new reality poses, and sets about organizing a faction dedicated to putting an end to that danger, even if it is at the cost of the tantalizing possibilities that are offered alongside it. The mutual distrust and outright hostility exhibited by the Earthers, Martians, and Belters towards one another is still the engine that drives much of the action forward, and their actions are what draw the increasingly lethal responses. The savage gunfights and desperate struggles between the various players are interesting and exciting, but in a very real sense, they are a sideshow. The real question at the heart of this book is whether humanity will face the alien and unknown with hope or with fear, and that is pretty much the definition of big idea science fiction which is what sets this book apart from the two previous books in the series.

Abaddon's Gate represents a turning point in the Expanse series. In the first two books, the meat of the story was the conflicts that arose among humanity flavored with a taste of alien weirdness in the background. To the extent that humanity's story intersected with the alien presence, it was more or less akin to a monkey poking a dangerous piece of lab equipment with a stick. The protomolecule was something one screwed around with at their peril, and the best option a person had was to simply run from it and things produced by it, and just hope to be able to get away and remain alive. In this book, humanity still doesn't really understand any of the alien technology they are confronted with (and that lack of understanding is certain to have terrible consequences in future books), but humanity has a choice as to how to interact with it that amounts to more than "keep a wary distance or probably die a horrible death". As a capstone to this sudden agency on the part of humanity, the book also hands one of the most terrifying twists to the story that it could, but it is a twist that is so incredibly subtle that it takes a bit to realize just how awful it truly is. The Expanse was already a pretty good series, but with Abaddon's Gate it steps forward, opens the story up to greater horizons that were possible before, and develops into a great series.

Previous book in the series: Caliban's War
Subsequent book in the series: Cibola Burn

2013 Locus Award Winner for Best Science Fiction Novel: Redshirts by John Scalzi
2015 Locus Award Winner for Best Science Fiction Novel: Ancillary Sword by Ann Leckie

List of Locus Award Winners for Best Science Fiction Novel

2014 Hugo Award Longlist
2014 Locus Award Nominees

James S.A. Corey     Book Reviews A-Z     Home